Obtuse Triangle Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the third side of a triangle when two sides and the included angle (greater than 90°) are known.
Purpose: It helps in solving trigonometry problems involving obtuse triangles, commonly used in engineering, architecture, and geometry.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This is a modified version of the Law of Cosines specifically for obtuse triangles (where one angle exceeds 90 degrees).
Details: Accurate calculations are essential for structural integrity in construction, land surveying, and various engineering applications where non-right-angled triangles occur.
Tips: Enter the lengths of sides a and b in meters, and angle C in degrees (must be between 90° and 180°). All values must be positive.
Q1: Why does the angle need to be greater than 90°?
A: This calculator specifically solves for obtuse triangles. For angles ≤90°, use the standard Law of Cosines calculator.
Q2: What units should I use?
A: The calculator uses meters for length and degrees for angles, but any consistent units will work mathematically.
Q3: Can I use this for any triangle?
A: This version is optimized for obtuse triangles. For acute triangles, the formula changes to c² = a² + b² - 2ab cos(C).
Q4: How accurate are the results?
A: Results are mathematically precise, though real-world measurements may have practical limitations.
Q5: What if I know three sides and need an angle?
A: Use the inverse formula: cos(C) = (a² + b² - c²)/(2ab), then C = arccos(result).