Side Calculation Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the length of an unknown side of a triangle using the Law of Sines when you know one side length and two angles.
Purpose: It helps in trigonometry problems, engineering calculations, and geometric constructions where triangle side lengths need to be determined.
The calculator uses the Law of Sines formula:
Which can be rearranged as:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio of any side length to the sine of its opposite angle is constant for all sides and angles in a triangle.
Details: Accurate side length calculations are essential in fields like surveying, navigation, architecture, and physics where triangular relationships are common.
Tips: Enter the known side length, the angle opposite the unknown side, and the angle opposite the known side. All angles must be between 0° and 180° and their sum must be less than 180°.
Q1: What if I have two sides and one angle?
A: Use the Law of Cosines calculator instead for that configuration.
Q2: Why does my calculation show an error?
A: Ensure the sum of your two angles is less than 180° and all values are positive.
Q3: Can I use this for right triangles?
A: Yes, but you could also use simpler right triangle trigonometry (SOHCAHTOA).
Q4: What units should I use?
A: Any consistent length unit (meters, feet, etc.) works for side lengths. Angles must be in degrees.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise, but real-world accuracy depends on your input measurements.