Hypotenuse Formula (45° Right Triangle):
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Definition: This calculator computes the hypotenuse length of a 45-45-90 right triangle based on the length of its legs.
Purpose: It helps in geometry, construction, and design projects where precise measurements of 45° right triangles are needed.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: In a 45-45-90 triangle, the hypotenuse is always √2 times the length of each leg.
Details: These calculations are essential in construction for diagonal measurements, roof framing, and creating perfect squares.
Tips: Simply enter the length of one leg in meters. The calculator will automatically compute the hypotenuse length.
Q1: Why is the hypotenuse √2 times the leg?
A: This comes from the Pythagorean theorem (a² + b² = c²) where both legs are equal length.
Q2: Can I use this for non-45° right triangles?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for 45-45-90 triangles. Other right triangles require different formulas.
Q3: How precise is the calculation?
A: The calculator uses PHP's sqrt(2) function which provides high precision (about 14 decimal places).
Q4: What if I know the hypotenuse and need the legs?
A: Simply divide the hypotenuse by √2 (or multiply by 0.7071) to get the leg length.
Q5: Where are 45-45-90 triangles commonly used?
A: In diagonal bracing, square layouts, quilting patterns, and any application requiring equal-length sides with a 90° angle.