Pythagorean Theorem:
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Definition: This calculator finds the length of the missing side in a right triangle using the Pythagorean theorem.
Purpose: It helps students, engineers, and construction professionals quickly determine the unknown side of a right triangle when two sides are known.
The calculator uses the Pythagorean theorem formula:
Where:
Explanation: The hypotenuse (longest side) squared minus the known side squared equals the missing side squared. Taking the square root gives the missing side length.
Details: Right triangle calculations are fundamental in geometry, construction, navigation, and many engineering applications.
Tips: Enter the known side length and hypotenuse. Both values must be positive numbers, and the hypotenuse must be longer than the known side.
Q1: What if I know sides a and b but need hypotenuse c?
A: Use the formula \( c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} \). This calculator focuses on finding side a when b and c are known.
Q2: Does this work for non-right triangles?
A: No, the Pythagorean theorem only applies to right triangles. For other triangles, use the Law of Cosines.
Q3: What units should I use?
A: The calculator works with any consistent units (meters, feet, etc.), but results will be in the same units as input.
Q4: Why does the hypotenuse need to be longer than the known side?
A: By definition, the hypotenuse is always the longest side in a right triangle.
Q5: What if my inputs don't satisfy c > b?
A: The calculator won't display a result as those values can't form a right triangle.